The White House has directed federal agencies to prepare for mass layoffs in the event of a government shutdown, signaling a significant escalation in the stakes of a potential funding lapse. According to a memo from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), agencies are expected to implement reduction-in-force plans, focusing on the "maximum elimination" of functions not required by law.
The OMB's directive is part of the Biden administration's shutdown preparations, with approximately 737,000 employees potentially facing furloughs if a shutdown occurs. This number represents about one-third of the federal workforce. The OMB has requested updated reduction-in-force plans from agencies, even if a shutdown is averted, raising concerns about the potential impact on government operations.
A government shutdown would have far-reaching consequences for various government services. Some of the areas that could be affected include:
National Parks: Operations and maintenance of national parks may be severely curtailed, potentially impacting visitor services and park safety.
Food Assistance Programs: Programs like the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) may face disruptions, affecting millions of Americans.
Transportation: Some transportation projects and services may be halted or delayed, impacting economic development and infrastructure growth.
Healthcare: Certain healthcare services, including those provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs, may be affected, potentially impacting patient care.
The OMB's directive has sparked concerns among lawmakers and government officials. Some have criticized the plan as an attempt at intimidation, while others have questioned its legality. Senator Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., has vowed to fight back against the threat of mass layoffs, describing it as "an attempt at intimidation". Senator Chris Van Hollen, D-Md., has likened the layoffs to "mafia-style blackmail," arguing that they would likely be illegal.
The OMB has asked agencies to revise their reduction-in-force plans to "retain the minimal number of employees necessary to carry out statutory functions". Agencies are also expected to prepare standard furlough notices for employees not exempted to work during a shutdown. While there is no direct connection between reduction-in-force plans and a shutdown, the OMB has directed agencies to drop their plans should a shutdown be avoided.
The potential government shutdown and mass layoffs have significant implications for government services and the economy. As lawmakers continue to debate the spending bill, the fate of millions of federal employees and the delivery of essential government services hang in the balance. It remains to be seen how the situation will unfold and what impact it will have on the country.
Government Shutdown: A potential government shutdown could impact various government services, including national parks, food assistance programs, transportation, and healthcare.
Mass Layoffs: The White House has directed agencies to prepare for mass layoffs, potentially affecting approximately 737,000 federal employees.
Legislative Developments: The House has passed a stopgap funding bill, but Democrats have blocked it from proceeding in the Senate.
Concerns and Criticisms: Lawmakers have expressed concerns about the potential impact of mass layoffs and questioned the legality of the OMB's directive.
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